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Department of Molecular Parasitology

Introduction

Pathogenesis and Pathophysiology
Department of Molecular Parasitology

【Contact】
Pathogenesis and Pathophysiology
Department of Molecular Parasitology
Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime 791-0295, Japan
TEL (+81)-89-960-5286 FAX (+81)-89-960-5287

Research content

Malaria is a deadly disease which strikes throughout the wide tropical zones of the world. Because of the continuing failures of vaccines against this disease, we believe a key toward solving this situation is to solidify the foundation of our understanding of the basic biology of this parasite. We are investigating fundamental questions such as the invasion mechanism of erythrocytes by merozoites, motility of mosquito midgut ookinete stages and the invasion of the mosquito midgut. We are currently focusing on two principal projects: Development of a transmission blocking vaccine in collaboration with NIH (USA) and AFRIMS (Thailand), secondly, studies on the invasion mechanism of erythrocyte by the merozoite stage parasite. For the past few years our main effort has been directed toward the identification of new receptor molecules involved in invasion, including the functional analysis of newly identified rhoptry proteins.

Result

  • Otsuki H, Kaneko O, Thongkukiatkul A, Tachibana M, Iriko H, Takeo S, Tsuboi T, Torii M. Single amino acid substitution in Plasmodium yoelii erythrocyte ligand determines its localization and controls parasite virulence. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 106(17):7167-72, 2009
  • Cao J, Kaneko O, Thongkukiatkul A, Tachibana M, Otsuki H, Gao Q, Tsuboi T, Torii M. Rhoptry neck protein RON2 forms a complex with microneme protein AMA1 in Plasmodium falciparum merozoites.Parasitol Int. 58(1):29-35, 2009
  • Iriko H, Kaneko O, Otsuki H, Tsuboi T, Su XZ, Tanabe K, Torii M. Diversity and evolution of the rhoph1/clag multigene family of Plasmodium falciparum. Mol Biochem Parasitol 158(1):11-21, 2008

Staff

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